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C68800 Brass vs. 7020 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7020 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 7020 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
8.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
23 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
110 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
18 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
25 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
8.3 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
91.2 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15