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C68800 Brass vs. A380.0 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
3.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
80.3 to 89.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5