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C68800 Brass vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
16 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
83.5 to 88.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0