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C68800 Brass vs. AISI 415 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 415 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
77.8 to 84
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0