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C68800 Brass vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
5.7 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
18 to 38

Comparable Variants