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C68800 Brass vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
38
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4