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C68800 Brass vs. AWS ERNiCr-3

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCr-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCr-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 77.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5