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C68800 Brass vs. B535.0 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is B535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
66
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
82

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
91.7 to 93.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15