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C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.0213 Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0213 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.0213 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
230 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
320 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
220 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
33 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
120 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
11 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
10 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
99.245 to 99.67
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0