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C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
85.4 to 87.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.2 to 3.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0