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C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.4487 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4487 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4487 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
64.7 to 72.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0