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C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0