C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel
C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
210 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.0 to 36 | |
28 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
0.27 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 41 | |
81 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 380 to 510 | |
580 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 570 to 890 | |
900 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 390 to 790 | |
730 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 190 | |
300 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 160 | |
1100 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 960 | |
1450 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 950 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 400 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 40 | |
16 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 19 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 26 | |
25 |
Density, g/cm3 | 8.2 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 48 | |
61 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 350 | |
200 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 16 to 180 | |
240 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 710 to 2860 | |
1280 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 7.3 | |
15 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 19 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 30 | |
32 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 25 | |
26 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 12 | |
4.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 to 30 | |
24 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 3.0 to 3.8 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
26 to 29 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0.25 to 0.55 | |
0.5 to 2.0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 70.8 to 75.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
50.9 to 63.7 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
4.0 to 5.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
5.5 to 9.5 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 0.5 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.035 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 21.3 to 24.1 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |