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C68800 Brass vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
81
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
70
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
24.3 to 37.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0