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C68800 Brass vs. EN AC-45000 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-45000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
80
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
82.2 to 91.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35