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C68800 Brass vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.1 to 1.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
85.4 to 90.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.3 to 9.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25