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C68800 Brass vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
600 to 890
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
8.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
67.8 to 71.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 19
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0