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C68800 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H41 Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H41 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H41 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
710 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
18
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
97

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
24 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
22 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
20 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.8 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0