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C68800 Brass vs. C18900 Copper

Both C68800 brass and C18900 copper are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0 to 0.010
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
97.7 to 99.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants