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C68800 Brass vs. C19020 Copper

Both C68800 brass and C19020 copper are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C19020 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
2.3 to 5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
260 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
440 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
14 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
16 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
95.7 to 99.19
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2