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C68800 Brass vs. C19400 Copper

Both C68800 brass and C19400 copper are copper alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C19400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
2.3 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71 to 83
59 to 78
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
210 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
98 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
58 to 68
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
58 to 69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
5.5 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
41 to 1140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
9.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
96.8 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
2.1 to 2.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0.050 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants