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C68800 Brass vs. C61900 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C61900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
21 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
370 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
570 to 650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
230 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
19 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
8.5 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5