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C68800 Brass vs. C87300 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C87300 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
86
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5