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C68800 Brass vs. C87600 Bronze

Both C68800 brass and C87600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5