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C68800 Brass vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C68800 brass and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15.5 to 17
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0