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C68800 Brass vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
38
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
29.9 to 44
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0