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C68800 Brass vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
57.7 to 64.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0