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C68800 Brass vs. ZE63A Magnesium

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
7.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
17
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.6 to 92
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3