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C69300 Brass vs. 5456 Aluminum

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15