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C69300 Brass vs. AISI 302B Stainless Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 302B stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 302B stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 84 to 88
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
65.7 to 73
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0