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C69300 Brass vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
9.6 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
18 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
4.2 to 8.6