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C69300 Brass vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
66.4 to 78
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0