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C69300 Brass vs. SAE-AISI 1008 Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1008 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1008 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
22 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
190 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
78 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
92 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
13 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
99.31 to 99.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0