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C69300 Brass vs. S20910 Stainless Steel

C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S20910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69300 brass and the bottom bar is S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.5 to 15
14 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
79
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
500 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 630
780 to 940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 390
430 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
22
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 70
120 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 700
460 to 1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
28 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 22
17 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 73 to 77
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
52.1 to 62.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.040 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 18.4 to 24.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0