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C69400 Brass vs. 240.0 Aluminum

C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15