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C69400 Brass vs. 2618 Aluminum

C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2618 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 350
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.9 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15