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C69400 Brass vs. 5082 Aluminum

C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Shear Strength, MPa 350
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15