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C69400 Brass vs. 520.0 Aluminum

C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
66
Elongation at Break, % 17
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Shear Strength, MPa 350
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15