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C69400 Brass vs. 5252 Aluminum

C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Shear Strength, MPa 350
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 97.8
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1