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C69400 Brass vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
21 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16 to 20