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C69400 Brass vs. B443.0 Aluminum

C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while B443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.9 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15