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C69400 Brass vs. Grade 24 Titanium

C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 24 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is grade 24 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 350
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
710
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
4160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.5 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4