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C69400 Brass vs. C19010 Copper

Both C69400 brass and C19010 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350
210 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5