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C69400 Brass vs. C55181 Copper

Both C69400 brass and C55181 copper are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.2

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15