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C69400 Brass vs. C63600 Bronze

Both C69400 brass and C63600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C63600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
30 to 66
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 350
320 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
410 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
98 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
100 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
93 to 96.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.7 to 1.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5