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C69400 Brass vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

Both C69400 brass and C73100 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 350
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15 to 21

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
70.8 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5