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C69400 Brass vs. C86400 Bronze

Both C69400 brass and C86400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C86400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
88
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
56 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
34 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0