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C69400 Brass vs. C86500 Bronze

Both C69400 brass and C86500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
36 to 42
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0