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C69400 Brass vs. C95500 Bronze

Both C69400 brass and C95500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5