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C69400 Brass vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Both C69400 brass and C96900 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69400 brass and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
30

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 11.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5