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C69430 Brass vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C69430 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 350
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.2
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 80
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 340
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.7
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0.030 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 80 to 83
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.9 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 16.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0